Common questions

Frequently asked
insurance questions.

Clear answers for California business owners preparing to purchase, renew, or use their insurance coverage.

General

What lines of insurance do you handle?

We focus on commercial lines, including business owner’s policies (BOP), general liability, commercial property, umbrella and excess liability, workers’ compensation, employment practices liability (EPLI), commercial auto, cyber liability, and liquor liability.

Do you work with admitted and non-admitted (surplus lines) carriers?

Yes. Depending on the risk profile, we may place coverage with standard admitted carriers or surplus lines and E&S markets when exposures do not fit traditional underwriting. This can be common with older properties, higher-hazard operations, or wildfire-prone locations. Non-admitted coverage has different regulatory protections and requires applicable surplus lines disclosures.

What areas do you serve?

We are based in Glendora and West Covina, California, and serve clients throughout the state, with particular depth in Los Angeles County and the greater Southern California area.

How do I get a quote?

Use our contact page or call us at (626) 699-4000. For commercial accounts, prior policy declaration pages, current loss runs when applicable, and complete operational details can significantly speed up the quoting process. Submitting information does not bind or guarantee coverage.

Restaurant & Hospitality Insurance

What coverage does a restaurant typically need?

Many restaurants need property and general liability coverage, often through a BOP; liquor liability when alcohol is served; workers’ compensation; and commercial auto when vehicles are used for deliveries or other business purposes. EPLI, cyber liability, equipment breakdown, food spoilage, business income, and umbrella or excess liability may also be appropriate. Needs vary by operation.

Why should a restaurant owner consider EPLI?

Restaurants can face allegations involving discrimination, harassment, retaliation, wrongful termination, and other employment practices. California hospitality businesses may also face wage-and-hour and PAGA allegations. Standard general liability generally does not address employment practices claims. EPLI terms vary, and wage-and-hour or PAGA matters are often excluded or limited to a defense-cost sublimit.

What is the difference between EPLI bundled with a BOP and a standalone policy?

A BOP endorsement may be convenient and cost-effective but can carry lower limits, narrower definitions, or fewer coverage enhancements. A standalone EPLI policy may offer higher limits and broader terms. Wage-and-hour defense, PAGA-related provisions, defense inside or outside the limit, retention, prior acts, and reporting requirements must be compared policy by policy.

I received an EEOC charge or employee complaint—what should I do?

Notify your broker and carrier promptly and follow the policy’s notice requirements. Many EPLI policies are claims-made, so when a claim or circumstance is first made and reported can affect coverage. Preserve relevant records and avoid admitting liability or agreeing to a settlement without carrier authorization. The carrier will determine coverage and, when applicable, defense arrangements.

Business Owner’s Policies & Commercial Property

What does a BOP typically include?

A BOP generally combines commercial property and general liability coverage in one policy. Depending on the carrier and eligibility, it may be endorsed with additional coverages. Available terms, limits, deductibles, exclusions, and endorsements vary by insurer and business type.

How do I know if I need an umbrella or excess policy?

Consider the severity of your liability exposures, primary limits, contracts, revenue, foot traffic, alcohol service, vehicle use, and assets at risk. Umbrella or excess coverage can add limits above scheduled underlying policies, but it does not automatically broaden every coverage or apply over every exclusion. The underlying schedule and follow-form wording should be reviewed carefully.

What is the difference between property insurance and a Statement of Values?

Property insurance is the coverage. A Statement of Values, or SOV, is a schedule of insured locations and values, often including building, business personal property, business income, construction, occupancy, and protective-safeguard details. Carriers use it to underwrite and price multi-location risks. Incomplete or outdated information can contribute to valuation, rating, or claim issues.

Workers’ Compensation

How is my workers’ compensation premium calculated?

Premium generally reflects payroll by classification, carrier rates, the experience modification when applicable, and carrier credits or debits, assessments, and other charges. Final payroll and classifications are usually verified by audit. Claim history can affect future pricing and the experience modification.

Should I consider alternative workers’ compensation carriers?

It depends on your industry, payroll, claims history, safety practices, service needs, and carrier appetite. Technology-focused carriers may offer streamlined administration, while established insurers may provide different claims, loss-control, or payment capabilities. We compare the complete program rather than price alone.

Employee Benefits

What is the difference between HMO, PPO, and other plan types?

A PPO generally offers more flexibility to use providers outside its network, usually at a higher member cost. An HMO generally requires in-network care and often referrals for specialists, commonly at a lower premium. Actual networks, referrals, benefits, and out-of-pocket costs depend on the specific plan.

How do I choose between group health plan options for my employees?

Compare total premium, employer contribution, provider networks, deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, prescription coverage, and expected employee needs. Side-by-side plan summaries can help show the trade-offs before enrollment.

Claims & Policy Servicing

Who do I contact if I need to file a claim?

Contact us and the carrier as soon as practical, particularly when the policy contains strict notice requirements. We can help identify the correct reporting channel and organize the initial information. The carrier investigates the claim and makes all coverage decisions under the policy.

Why did my premium increase even though I did not file a claim?

Renewal pricing can reflect carrier rate changes, inflation, replacement costs, reinsurance, class or payroll changes, underwriting appetite, state assessments, and broader market conditions—not only your own claims. We review the renewal and explore alternatives when appropriate.

How far in advance should I start my renewal process?

Starting 60 to 90 days before renewal is a useful goal for many commercial accounts, especially those involving property, liquor liability, EPLI, multiple locations, difficult loss history, or specialized operations. Some complex placements may need additional time.

Important: These answers are general information only and do not provide legal advice or bind, change, or confirm insurance coverage. Coverage depends on carrier approval and the terms, conditions, limitations, and exclusions of the applicable policy.

Have another question?

Contact JPG Insurance Services